English grammar knowledge is essential to improve your confidence while speaking or writing English.
Is it very important for candidates to know English Grammar? Yes, of course you need to know English Grammar. Are all types of Competitive Exam and Entrance Test (WBCS, Railway, Bank, SSC, PSC, UPSC, CAT, GATE, GRE, MAT etc.) held without English Grammar questions? Of course not – almost all such exams come with English Grammar questions.
But how do I remember English Grammar? Practice is the only way to remember English Grammar. So read regular English Grammar on “JOB SITE INDIA” website and practice English Grammar Quiz.
English Grammar : Vocabulary and Composition
1. What does ‘Lucid’ mean? A. Opaque B. Clear C. Solid D. Hazy
Explanation : Gourmet means a person who enjoys eating and often eats too much.
8. Choose the correct alternative from the options to fill in the blanks: ’In the time of danger, we should try to take the bull by the horns‘ means “In the time of danger we should try to ——— ” A. Surmount it B. Face the situation boldly C. Overcome it D. Control ourselves
Explanation : Face the situation boldly – Face the situation with courage
9. Choose the word from the list which is nearest in meaning to the underlined part of the sentence : The separation from a lover fills one’s mind with blues. A. Sadness B. Romanticism C. Nostalgia D. Colourfulness
10. Choose the word from the list which is nearest in meaning to the underlined part of the sentence : Hike in oil price may mar the future of the trade world. A. Harness B. Help C. Better D. Worsen
11. Select the pair in the following options which is set in opposition : A. Pedant — Pedagogic B. Humid — Arid C. Erroneous — Faulty D. Horrible — Horrendous
Explanation : Pedant – literalist, Pedagogic – educative, Humid – marked by a relatively high level of water vapor in the atmosphere, Arid – too dry, Erroneous – incorrect, Faulty – defective , Horrible – terrible, Horrendous – horrifying
12. The specialist who handles problems in the human body related to bones is a / an A. Orthodontist B. Osteopathy C. Podiatrist D. Oncologist
Explanation : Orthodontist – dental specialists, Osteopath – Bone related, Podiatrist – a person who treats the feet and their ailments, Oncologist – Cancer specialists
13. Fill in the blank with the correct alternative from the ones supplied : The man who follows his nose actually follows his……… A. Passion B. Rationality C. Instinct D. Memory
14. Insert the appropriate phrasal verb in the blank below and make the sentence meaningful : This evidence……. with what one already knows. A. ties in B. sets in C. gives in D. goes down
Explanation : ties in – fastening, sets in – kick in, gives in – submit, goes down – sink or crash
15. Fill in the blank with the correct alternative from the ones supplied : Lachrymose nature means ———— . A. Lethargic B. Prone to anger C. Prone to tear D. Energetic
Explanation : to duck – lower the head, to feel shy – feeling shame, to refuse – deny, to abandon – give up, to avoid – eschew
17. Fill in the blank with the correct alternative from the ones supplied : A man in the charge of farming and nurturing animals is called ………… A. A ploughman B. A farmer C. A firm-manager D. A husbands man
19. Choose the right alternative from the options given : A man with an irrationally fixed idea is called ……… A. An eccentric B. A maniac C. A manikin D. A phobic
21. Fill in the blanks in the sentences choosing the most meaningful alternative from the ones supplied : The street is not properly…………… A. Illumed B. Illumined C. Illuminated D. Enlightened
23. Fill in the blanks in the sentences choosing the most meaningful alternative from the ones supplied : The ____________ of the place attracts many ascetics. A. Quietness B. Silence C. Quietude D. Soundlessness
24. ”To give a dog a bad name ” means A. it is very difficult to destroy the reputation of a loyal person B. it is very difficult to lose a bad reputation C. it is very difficult to earn a good reputation in a bad company D. it is very difficult to both be loyal and do something that jeopardizes self-reputation.
26. Select the pair in the following options which is set in opposition : A. Doggish — Canine B. Manly — Virile C. Divine — Infernal D. Earthly — Terrestrial
27. From the options choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to those underlined in the following Sentence : The high-handed ways of the manager made him an enemy of the people. A. Submissive and friendly B. Ignorant C. Angry D. Impatient
28. From the given options choose the words nearest in meaning to those underlined in the sentences: After a prolonged suffering he passed away. A. went away B. left C. expired D. yielded
29. Choose the opposite of the following idiomatic expression from the options given : To go to the dogs. A. To turn over a new leaf B. To oil one’s own machine C. be off one’s head D. To breathe one’s last
31. Choose the right word from the alternative to complete the sentence idiomatically : A clever man sweeps his family scandals under the ___________ . A. Ground B. Floor C. Carpet D. Grave-stone
32. Baptism of fire means……… A. a fire fighting act B. a bad beginning in the first job C. a difficult introduction to an experience D. a religious experience
Answer : C. a difficult introduction to an experience
Explanation : Baptism of fire – ordeal
33. Choose the correct alternative from the ones supplied : Detect where the adjective “public” is used in a derogatory sense : A. Public house B. Public Woman C. Public servant D. Public speech
34. Fill in the blank with correct word to make the sentence meaningful : It is usual nowadays to blow one’s own ———— to impress others. A. Horn B. Trumpet C. Drum D. Band
Explanation : Eloquence or Gift of the gab – fluent or persuasive speaking or writing.
40. Convert the given sentence into an interrogative sentence : I will meet you at the train station. A. When will you meet me ? B. How will you meet me ? C. Where will you meet me ? D. Can’t you meet me ?
42. Choose the word from the list which is nearest in meaning to the underlined parts of the sentences: He pierced the balloon with a pin. A. Stabbed B. Pricked C. Penetrated D. Burst
43. Change of Voice : Amit is singing a song. A. A song has been being sung by Amit. B. A song is sung by Amit. C. A song has being sung by Amit. D. A song is being sung by Amit.
45. Choose the correct alternatives from the options to fill in the blanks: They ‘laughed down’ the man means that they _______ the man. A. Confined B. Laughed with C. Ridiculed and belittled D. Punished
47. The idiomatic expression ‘see eye to eye’ means A. agree with someone B. to remain neutral C. to take over (something) D. to enjoy the best of both
66. Convert the given sentence into a simple sentence : Pancakes are delicious but not without syrup. A. Pancakes are delicious when served with syrup. B. Pancakes are delicious only with syrup. C. If served with syrup, pancakes are delicious. D. None of the above
Answer : C. If served with syrup, pancakes are delicious.
67. She wanted to go on vacation, so she saved money. Convert this to a simple sentence. A. As she wanted to go on vacation she saved money. B. She saved money for vacation. C. She wanted to go on vacation and saved her money. D. Although she saved her money, she wanted to go on vacation.
Answer : A. As she wanted to go on vacation she saved money.
68. Change the voice of the verb and select the correct answer: ‘The script is being written.’ A. The script will have to be written. B. Write the script. C. They are writing the script. D. They have been writing the script.
69. Which is the correct form of the given sentence: They discussed about the matter. A. They had discussed about the matter. B. They should have discussed about the matter. C. They discussed the matter. D. The given sentence is correct.
73. Correct the following sentence and choose the right answer : We had gone to the movies last night. A. We had had gone to the movies last night. B. We went to the movies last night. C. We should have gone to the movies last night. D. We have gone to the movies last night.
74. The tranquility and sanctity of the place soothed us. Replace the underlined word with a suitable word. A. Security B. Holiness C. Equanimity D. Placidity
79. Fill in, with relative pronoun, the blank space below : The man _______ briefcase was lost, reported to the police. A. that B. whose C. which D. whom
95. Choose the word opposite in meaning to the word underlined below : The darkness covered the whole countryside. A. Silence B. Stillness C. Light D. Noise
96. Select the correct meaning of the idiom underlined below We didn’t really want that particular hotel, but it was a case of Hobson’s Choice. A. state of dilemma B. taking what is available or nothing at all C. teacher’s choice D. economical